Wednesday, January 14, 2009

Grendel Vocabulary

Sycophant A servile self-seeker who attempts to win favor by flattering influential people.
Noun Greek

Fuliginous Colored as if by soot
Adjective Latin

Hex An evil spell; a curse. To curse
Noun/Verb German

Leer desirous, sly, or knowing look. To glance sidelong esp. sexually or maliciously
Noun/verb Old English

Moor A broad area of open land, often high but poorly drained, with patches of heath and peat bogs.
Noun Old English

Solipsist One who believes in the theory or view that the self is the only reality.
Noun latin

Ominous Menacing; threatening
Adj latin

Undulant wave-like
Adj latin

Debauch To corrupt morally.
Verb french/germanic

Omniscience the state of being all knowing
Noun latin

Hoary Gray or white with or as if with age.
Noun Old English

Dirge A funeral hymn or lament.
Noun Latin

Dogmatism Arrogant, stubborn assertion of opinion or belief.
Noun greek

Petulant Unreasonably irritable or ill-tempered; peevish.
Adj latin

Intimation A hint; an obscure or indirect suggestion or notice; a remote or ambiguous reference; as, he had given only intimations of his design.
Noun latin

Nihilism A doctrine holding that all values are baseless and that nothing can be known or communicated
Noun latin

Paradox A seemingly contradictory statement that may nonetheless be true
Noun Greek

Inchoate In an initial or early stage; incipient.
Adj latin

Ossify To change into bone; become bony. To become rigid
Verb latin

Omnipotence unlimited or universal power
Noun latin

Beowulf Vocabulary Words

Beowulf Vocabulary

af•flic•tion
n. A condition of pain, suffering, or distress; A cause of pain, suffering, or distress.
—Synonyms 2. mishap, trouble, tribulation, calamity, catastrophe, disaster. Affliction, adversity, misfortune, trial refer to an event or circumstance that is hard to bear.
—Antonyms 1. relief, comfort, solace.
[Origin: 1300–50; ME affliccioun < L afflīctiōn- (s. of afflīctiō).]

al•lit•er•a•tion
n. The repetition of the same sounds or of the same kinds of sounds at the beginning of words or in stressed syllables, as in “on scrolls of silver snowy sentences” (Hart Crane). Modern alliteration is predominantly consonantal; certain literary traditions, such as Old English verse, also alliterate using vowel sounds.
[From ad- + Latin littera, letter.]

cae•su•ra also ce•su•ra
n. Prosody. a break, esp. a sense pause, usually near the middle of a verse, and marked in scansion by a double vertical line
A pause or interruption, as in conversation
[Latin caes ra, a cutting, from caesus, past participle of caedere, to cut off. See ka -id- in Indo-European Roots.]

ep•ic
n. An extended narrative poem in elevated or dignified language, celebrating the feats of a legendary or traditional hero (or any literary work, period of history, etc. resembling an epic)

adj. Related to a literary epic; Surpassing the usual or ordinary, particularly in scope or size; Heroic and impressive

ken•ning
n. A figurative, usually compound expression used in place of a name or noun, especially in Old English and Old Norse poetry; for example, storm of swords is a kenning for battle and wave traveler is a kenning for boat.
[Old Norse, from kenna, to know, to name with a kenning. See gn - in Indo-European Roots.]

mail n. Flexible armor composed of small overlapping metal rings, loops of chain, or scales. 2. The protective covering of certain animals, as the shell of a turtle.
[Middle English, from Old French maile, from Latin macula, blemish, mesh.]

mead
n. An alcoholic beverage made from fermented honey and water.

scop
n. An Old English poet or bard.
[Old English.]

sen•ti•nel
n. One that keeps guard; a sentry (a guard, a watch, a lookout).
[Middle French, from Old Italian, from Latin]

sin•ew
n.
A tendon.
Vigorous strength; muscular power.
The source or mainstay of vitality and strength.
[Middle English, from Old English]

sol•ace
n. Comfort (or a source of comfort) in sorrow, misfortune, or distress; consolation; alleviation; relief.
[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin]

weird
adj.
Of, relating to, or suggestive of the preternatural or supernatural.
Of a strikingly odd or unusual character; strange.
Archaic Of or relating to fate or the Fates.

n.
Fate; destiny.
[Middle English from Old English wyrd, fate]

Thursday, January 8, 2009

The Meeting in Chapter 5 of Lord of the Flies

In a paragraph explain the role of one character in the meeting depicted in chapter five. Make sure your paragraph consists of seven or more sentences. Be specific. Refer to exact words if possible. Consider the character's whole role--from the beginning of the chapter to the end. Also, make sure you consider the literal and symbolic meanings of the character's role in the meeting. Finally, if you're going to write about the littluns consider them all (Phil, Percival,...)